Patologia: Melanoma
Osservazionale-Sperimentale: Sperimentale
Monocentrico-Multicentrico: Multicentrico
Randomizzato: Sì
Fase di studio: II Randomizzato
Linee di trattamento: Prima linea
Criteri di inclusione:
The main inclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following:
- Has unresectable and histologically confirmed Stage III or IV cutaneous melanoma per American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Eighth Edition guidelines.
- Has been untreated for melanoma except if participant received prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy with targeted therapy or immunotherapy (such as anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein [CTLA-4], anti-programmed cell death 1 protein [PD-1] therapy or interferon), and only if relapse did not occur within 12 months after treatment discontinuation.
- Have documentation of serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf (BRAF) V600-activating mutation status or had BRAF V600 mutation testing per local institutional standards during the screening period (participants with BRAF mutation positive melanoma as well as BRAF wild-type or unknown are eligible).
- Have the presence of at least 1 measurable lesion by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) per Response Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as determined by the local site investigator/radiology assessment.
- Provides tumor tissue (preferably from a metastatic site and, if not available, from the primary tumor) that is suitable for next generation sequencing and biomarker analysis as required for this study.
- Participants with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) must have well controlled HIV on antiretroviral therapy (ART).
- Participants who are hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive are eligible if they have received hepatitis B virus (HBV) antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks, and have undetectable HBV viral load prior to randomization.
- Participants with history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are eligible if HCV viral load is undetectable at screening.
Criteri di esclusione:
The main exclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following:
- Has clinically significant heart failure, defined as New York Heart Association class III or IV, within the past 6 months, unless the disease is well controlled in the opinion of the investigator.
- HIV-infected participants with a history of Kaposi's sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman's Disease.
- Has ocular or mucosal melanoma.
- Received transfusion of blood products (including platelets or red blood cells) or administration of colony-stimulating factors (including granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor, or recombinant erythropoietin) within 2 weeks of the Screening blood sample (including the blood sample for V940 generation).
- Received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 agent, or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or coinhibitory T-cell receptor (eg, CTLA-4, lymphocyte activation gene 3 [LAG-3], tumor necrosis factor receptors [OX-40 or CD137]), with some exceptions.
- Received prior systemic anticancer therapy for melanoma before randomization, with some exceptions.
- Received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study intervention or has ongoing radiation related toxicities.
- Received a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention.
- Received prior treatment with another universal or personalized cancer vaccine.
Trattamento sperimentale:
V940 + Pembrolizumab
Trattamento di controllo:
Placebo + Pembrolizumab
IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori
Via Venezian 1 - 20133 Milano - MI
Struttura Semplice Oncologia Medica Melanomi
Email: segreteria.oncologiamedica@istitutotumori.mi.it
Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS
Via Gattamelata 64 - 35128 Padova - PD
UOC Oncologia 2 - UOS Oncologia del melanoma
Riferimento: Segrteteria
Telefono: 0498215931
Email: oncologia2@iov.veneto.it
Fondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli
Largo Agostino Gemelli 8 - 00168 Roma - RM
UOC Oncologia Medica
Riferimento: Segreteria
Telefono: 0630154335
Email: dip.scienze.mediche@unicatt.it
Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS Fondazione Pascale
Via Mariano Semmola - 80131 Napoli - NA
Riferimento: Dr. Paolo Antonio Ascierto
Email: p.ascierto@istitutotumori.na.it
Numero di iscrizione a registro: 2024-519605-36-00 - NCT06961006
Data di inserimento: 16.12.2025
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Riferimento: Dr. - -
Telefono: 00000
Email: na@na.it
Localita: na